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Tag Archives: money

DO YOU WANT CONTRACTORS OR CASH? – A look at money in lieu of repairs

03 Friday Aug 2012

Posted by Mary Anne Walser, REALTOR in real estate

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atlanta, buyer. Inspection, buying, CASH, closing costs, CONTRACTORS, due diligence, home, house, lender, money, property, real estate, repairs, seller, selling

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During the due diligence period, the buyer does an inspection and asks for repairs.  The seller may prefer to give money, and not want to actually do the repairs because (1) they fear that the buyer will not be happy with the repairs and will ask the seller to redo them; (2) they may not have sufficient time to schedule repairs, pack, and move; (3) they simply do not want to have to take the time and effort to have them done.

The buyer may also prefer that the seller give money in lieu of repairs because (1) the buyer can oversee the repairs and be sure that they are to the buyer’s liking; (2) the buyer may want to do other modifications related to the trade at the same time and the money can simply go towards the larger bill; (3) the buyer may find it worthwhile to postpone the repair and use the money now.

In the instance where both sides agree to money in lieu of repairs, the buyer has several choices: he/she can reduce the purchase price by the agreed-upon amount, or have that amount added to seller-paid closing costs. Previously, we could have checks written at closing to third party vendors for the repairs to be performed later, but with the tightened mortgage restrictions that is generally not possible.  Which is preferable – reducing the sales price or increasing the closing costs?  Here are the pros and cons:

  • Either way, the buyer brings less cash to closing.
  • The lender typically will limit the amount of closing costs the seller can pay on behalf of the buyer.  For most loans, it’s three percent of the purchase price.  So just be sure that if you’re increasing the closing costs paid by the seller, you’re not running afoul of this limit.
  • If you decrease the purchase price, the purchase price is reflected in the tax records and future buyers will see that you paid less for the place. The plus side is that the tax commissioner also looks at the purchase price in determining taxable value, so a lower purchase price may result in a lower      property tax burden.

Either way, be sure your lender knows of the change in the contract.  Any changes – particularly those that change the purchase price of the property – must go through underwriting and you want to be sure there is plenty of time before closing to take that step.

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Notes on Negotiating

26 Thursday Apr 2012

Posted by Mary Anne Walser, REALTOR in real estate

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agent, agreement, atlanta, attorney, buyer, comparables, contracts, deals, home, home buying, home selling, house, information, Jennifer Keaton, knowledge, litigator, mediator, money, negotiate, negotiating, negotiation, One Mediation, professional, purchase, real estate, realtor, sale, seller, skills, win

What does your Realtor do for you? Well, many things, but a lot of what we do is negotiate contracts – either on behalf of the buyer or of the seller in the purchase or sale of a home.  I have taught classes on negotiation skills.  Because I am also an attorney (a former litigator) I have a lot of experience negotiating deals.

But recently I took a class from a professional mediator about negotiating.  Jennifer Keaton owns One Mediation, a mediation firm based here inAtlanta, and she made some great points about negotiation that are well taken, a great reminder, and applicable to any type of negotiations, including real estate.

First, every contact with the other side conveys information – so pay attention to every contact.  Most importantly, you do not have to mean or rude to “win”.  After all, haven’t you heard that you get more flies with honey than with vinegar?  Particularly in real estate, often a more emotional negotiation, this is important.  Being professional and polite does not mean you cannot be tough and represent your client well.  In fact, make sure your agent is one who is respected and liked by other agents.  Agents want to work with other agents who “play fair”, and that will serve you well when coming to agreement.  Also, say you do not come to agreement on a given negotiation.  Timing matters – a seller may get more motivated, a buyer may find a greater source of funds – in other words, the deal may work, just not right now.  If you have kept a congenial relationship, the other side may just come back, offering more.

Another important point is that knowledge is power.  With information, your arguments actually hold weight – without the hard facts, you have no ground to stand on.  When an agent is representing a buyer, that agent should marshall the LOWEST comparables and be able to discuss them with intelligence to convince the seller, hopefully, to accept less than they would otherwise.  Similarly, an agent representing the seller shouldmarshallthe HIGHEST comparables available to help convince the buyer that they are getting a great deal (which every buyer wants and expects).

Also: be creative.  Every negotiation is not all about money.  What else can your client offer that is of value to the other side?  Perhaps a seller will take less for the home if you close quickly.  Or if they need more time, if you will close later.  Your agent needs to ask questions and pay attention to the nuances of the other side’s needs and wants; that can certainly help ease the parties to agreement.

Finally, stick to your plan and stay the course.  Do not walk away without offering your “walk away” offer.  But if you give a “take it or leave it walk away” offer, make sure that is exactly what it is.  If it is not, you lose credibility.

In this market, great negotiation skills mean more than ever.  Make sure your agent has them!

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WHAT I LEARNED FROM BUYING A HOME – GETTING A MORTGAGE LOAN

20 Friday Jan 2012

Posted by Mary Anne Walser, REALTOR in real estate

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atlanta, closing, home buying, lenders, loan, Loan officer, money, mortgage, purchase, real estate, underwriting

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I vaguely recall getting a loan when I purchased my first home.  And what I remember is that it did not seem all that difficult, but that the closing was a nightmare.  The loan officer did not show up for closing, there were charges on the closing statement that hadn’t been revealed to me previously, and the loan officer was nowhere to be found.  As a result, the closing was much more arduous and took a lot longer than it should have.

And while I work with clients every day who are getting a loan to purchase their homes, most of my clients work with my favorite lender.  He makes the process appear seamless to me as a Realtor.  He is patient, explains everything carefully to them, and always answers the phone or returns calls promptly.  So in recent years I have been less aware of what getting a loan is really like.

So when I convinced my husband that buying another home was a great idea, I was not really sure exactly what to expect.  I called my favorite loan officer.  And even though he made the process as easy as possible for me – I had forgotten all the information you need to provide for the loan – recent pay stubs, W-2 statements, tax returns for the last few years.  You will need to get with your lender and fill out forms, provide the documents, and then provide more documents as issues come up.  For instance, my husband was divorced from his first wife, but continued to pay alimony for a period of time after the divorce.  The lending underwriter needed to see the divorce settlement to determine when those obligations ended.  Why, I am not really sure.  But that is how it goes in the lending world these days.  The best advice I can give is to get all your important tax, account and legal papers together and organized and have them ready.  Some documents you may not even know that you need until the very last minute, when the loan goes through final underwriting.  Luckily, although the call came for that divorce document at the last minute and while my husband was overseas, I was able to locate it quickly in his organized files.

So, lesson one – have all important papers ready and handy and make sure that you have filed your income taxes regularly, particularly for the most current year.  I already knew not to make any large purchases between applying for the loan and closing.  Lenders do not like to see large sums of money going OUT of your account(s) during that time.  Now, lots of buyers purchase appliances, furniture, that sort of thing – if it is a large purchase, just run it by your loan officer before you do it.

The other part of this lesson is something I already knew: HAVE A LOAN OFFICER WHO IS ACCESSIBLE, AVAILABLE, AND RETURNS YOUR PHONE CALLS PROMPTLY.  Loans are more difficult these days.  You want someone who can guide you through the process and make sure everything goes great at closing.  Have what I had the second time – a seamless, efficient closing with no surprises that was over in less than an hour.  Do not have a closing like my first one – and you can avoid that by finding the right lender.

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The Home Search

11 Friday Nov 2011

Posted by Mary Anne Walser, REALTOR in real estate

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Buckhead, closing costs, condo, down payment, earnest money, for sale, home buying, home insurance, Home Search, inspection, interest, interest rates, money, mortgage, offer, principal, real estate, taxes, townhome

A previous blog post was on how much money you’ll need before you search for a home – basically going through the down payment you’ll need, the money for an inspection or inspections, earnest money, closing costs and the like.  So, you’ve saved the money you need.  What happens now?

First, if you aren’t prequalified already, meet with a Lender and get prequalified.  This will let you know how much you can afford to pay for a home.  Even IF you don’t want to spend the entire amount you can qualify for, you’ll know how high you can go.  The other calculation, then, is at what price point you’ll be comfortable.  Consult mortgage payment tables, which calculate principal and interest at given interest rates, then remember to add in a sum for taxes and insurance.  The four elements of your monthly mortgage payment will be that: PITI, or principal, interest, taxes and insurance.

It’s definitely a good idea to figure this out BEFORE you start looking for homes.  There’s nothing more frustrating than looking at homes way above your price range and then discovering you have to settle for something much less.  Plus, when you do get ready to make an offer you’ll need a prequalification letter.  If you’ve already spoken to a lender, you’ll be able to get one of those quickly when the time comes.

Price often dictates neighborhood – and property type.  If you are in a lower price range, but set on living in Buckhead, for instance, you’ll need to look for a condo or townhome.  Your agent can help you identify, in your range, where it is possible for you to live.  We can then set up a property search accordingly.

We have lots of cool tools these days for that – I can set my buyers up on automatic notification, so that when a new home meeting their criteria comes on the market, they know immediately.  But of course, I also look at the new listings every day, and quiz other buyers about unlisted properties, to determine whether there’s something “new” out there for one of my buyers.

So, you search – and if you have targeted correctly, you might be able to find your dream home relatively quickly.  At that point, it is time to MAKE AN OFFER – which will be the subject of a future blog post… so STAY TUNED!!!

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Mary Anne Walser, Realtor & Licensed Attorney

Keller Williams Realty
3650 Habersham Rd.
Atlanta, GA 30305
404-277-3527

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